North Carolina family courts determine child support based on guidelines established by state law. These guidelines take into account various factors, including the income of both parents, the number of children requiring support, and any special needs of the children.
If you’re a parent in North Carolina who owes or is owed child support, it’s imperative that you work with a family law attorney who understands these guidelines and is able to fully support you in your unique situation.
Before going to court, it’s important to understand the nuance of these cases and the factors at play that determine the amount owed to support North Carolina children after divorce or separation.
Calculation of North Carolina Child Support
Child support calculations in North Carolina are based on a formula outlined in the state’s Child Support Guidelines. You can view the NC Child Support Guidelines here.
The guidelines take into account the gross incomes of both parents, childcare costs, healthcare expenses, and other relevant factors. The court may deviate from the guidelines if it finds that the calculated amount would be unjust or inappropriate in a particular case, or if the parents’ combined income is above a certain threshold.
Income Considerations
In determining NC child support obligations, the court considers all sources of income, including wages, salaries, commissions, bonuses, dividends, and benefits such as Social Security or workers’ compensation. Income from self-employment, rental properties, and other sources may also be considered.
Childcare Costs
Childcare costs, including daycare expenses, are often factored into the child support calculation, especially with these costs rising significantly in recent years. The amount each parent pays for these expenses is credited to the respective parent in the calculation.
Healthcare Expenses
Both parents may be required to contribute to the children’s healthcare expenses, including medical insurance premiums, co-pays, and uninsured medical costs. These expenses are considered when calculating child support obligations.
Modification of Child Support
Child support orders may be modified if there is a significant change in circumstances, such as a change in income or expenses for either parent or if the needs of the children change. Either parent can petition the court for a modification of child support.
Enforcement of Child Support Orders
North Carolina has various enforcement mechanisms in place to ensure that child support orders are enforced. These may include wage garnishment, interception of tax refunds, suspension of driver’s licenses or professional licenses, and other legal remedies.
Duration of Child Support Obligations
Child support obligations typically continue until the child reaches the age of majority, which is 18 in North Carolina. However, child support may continue beyond that age if the child is still in high school,has special needs, or if the parents have agreed otherwise.
It’s important for parents to understand their rights and obligations regarding North Carolina child support cases. Consulting with a family law attorney provides the necessary guidance and support in navigating North Carolina child support laws to ensure the best interests of your children are satisfied.
